PREVENTION OF THE OCULOCARDIAC REFLEX IN CHILDREN UNDERGOING SQUINT SURGERY
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Anticholinergic premedication for prevention of oculocardiac reflex during squint surgery.
BACKGROUND Profound bradycardia during eye surgery is potentially serious event. In clinical practice this Oculocardiac Reflex (OCR) is most often encountered during squint surgery. The objective of this study was to assess the occurrence of OCR and prove the effect of anticholinergic premedication (atropine) to prevent OCR. METHODS This study comprises of sixty patients (age 2-30 years) oper...
متن کاملComparison of desflurane with sevoflurane for the incidence of oculocardiac reflex in children undergoing strabismus surgery.
BACKGROUND The oculocardiac reflex (OCR) is frequently observed during strabismus surgery. This study was designed to evaluate and compare the effect of sevoflurane and desflurane on the incidence of OCR. METHODS After obtaining Institutional Review Board approval and informed consent from parents, we enrolled 237 paediatric patients, aged 2-10 yr, undergoing strabismus surgery. No premedicat...
متن کاملThe oculocardiac reflex in strabismus surgery.
During strabismus surgery on 81 extraocular muscles in 49 children the cardiac response to calibrated traction on each of the muscles operated on was studied through the use of a microdisplacement transducer and the tachometer of a cardiac monitor. There was no significant difference in the frequency of induction of the oculocardiac reflex between the medial rectus and the other muscles or betw...
متن کاملUsing Air Cushion in the Prevention of Occipital Pressure Ulcer in Children Undergoing Heart Surgery
Background & Aims:The prevalence of congenital heart (CHD) defects is about 6-8 per 1000 live births, more than half of which will require surgery during the first year of life. In Iran, the rate of diagnosis of cardiovascular diseases is increasing, so that the mortality caused by them in the intervals of 1989 to 2006 has increased from 27 to 30%. CHD accounts for almost one-third of all conge...
متن کاملcomparison of intravenous lidocaine versus hyoscine on prevention of oculocardiac reflex in strabismus surgery
purpose: oculocardiac reflex (ocr) is a frequent event during strabismus surgery. the aim of this study is to compare the preventive effect of intravenous lidocaine and hyoscine on ocr.methods: this prospective, randomized clinical trial was performed on 75 patients (5-63 years old) underwent strabismus surgery. patients divided randomly into three groups. intravenous hyoscine (0.2 mg/kg), lido...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: British Journal of Anaesthesia
سال: 1983
ISSN: 0007-0912
DOI: 10.1093/bja/55.3.256-a